PINWHEEL
(Channel C-3, Nickelodeon, December 1, 1977-July 31, 1984)
Pinwheel
was a children’s television show aimed at preschoolers aged 3-5. Created by
Dr. Vivian Horner and
produced by Sandy Kavanaugh,
two veterans of Children’s Television Workshop (now Sesame Workshop), the series was set
around a large Victorian-style boarding house called Pinwheel House (and
happened to be powered by a pinwheel on the roof). Like CTW’s Sesame Street,
human characters lived alongside and interacted with puppet ones. The
humans included storyteller and artist Franci (Franci Anderson); Parisian
mime/handyman Coco (Caroline Cox
Loveheart & Lindanell
Rivera); music enthusiast Jake (George James, also the series’
composer), who liked to collect unusual sounds in small boxes for future musical
inspiration; elderly couple Smitty (Dale Engle) and Sal (Betty Rozek) who published
local newspaper The Daily Noodle; and Kim (Arline Miyazaki), the house’s
resident artist. The puppets included Aurelia (Brad Williams),
a bohemian-style character who owned the house and worked as a fortune teller;
Ebenezer T. Squint (Williams), an inventor and part-time magician that lived in
the basement; Luigi O’Brien (Williams), an Italian produce vendor that worked
out of the backyard; Aurelia’s nephews Plus (Williams) and Minus (Jim Jinkins)
who were opposites in every way; Molly the Mole (Olga Felgemacher), an elderly
mole that lived in a tree and introduced cartoon shorts; Admiral Bird (Craig
Mann), a pirate bird that was elusive and hard to catch; Silas the Snail (Mann),
constantly on his way to a snail gathering that he never makes due to his slow
speed; siblings Herbert (Mann) and Lulu (Felgemacher), a pair of bugs that
danced and played on the hedges; the Wonkies Tika, Gorkle and Woofle (all
Anderson), aliens that live in in Franci’s garden terrarium; and Spiderbelle
(Anderson), a bonnet-wearing spider.
Pinwheel
debuted on Columbus, Ohio’s Channel
C-3 on December 1, 1977. Like similar programs, episodes dealt with
concepts such as sharing, manners, the environment and other topics children
should be exposed to. Short skits were interspersed with song numbers, mostly
performed by Jake. It was specifically geared for the short attention span of
younger children. In 1979, the network went national and became Nickelodeon, making Pinwheel one of the
first programs broadcast on that network. Along with the shift came a bigger
budget, allowing production to move from Columbus to New York City, the inclusion
of imported animated shorts, and an expansion into a full hour (edited down to
a half hour for international distribution). After five seasons and 260
episodes, production on Pinwheel ended in 1984; however, the network
continued to air it for the remainder of the decade. Following the cancellation
of Captain
Kangaroo, Bill Cosby’s
Picture Pages segment
was incorporated into Pinwheel’s reruns. When Nickelodeon launched the Nick Jr. programming block, Pinwheel became
the first program aired on it; promoted by Nick running a series of commercials
where the logo took the shape of two pinwheels. In 1990, Pinwheel was
finally taken off the air, making way for another puppet series aimed at
preschoolers: Eureeka’s Castle.
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