While on business in Japan in 1984, Haim Saban became aware of the
series Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger; the 16th
installment of Toei Company’s Super
Sentai franchise. Zyuranger followed five (later six)
warriors from an ancient civilization of dinosaur-evolved humans who are
awakened from suspended animation in the present day when their sworn enemy is
accidentally released by astronauts. Saban was intrigued by the premise and
pondered if it could be adapted for an American audience. Saban purchased the
footage from Toei and commissioned a brief pilot to be cobbled together that
would illustrate the overall premise and feel of his proposed series.
Saban Entertainment
shopped the pilot around to various networks for several years, each one of
them passing on it. Finally, in 1992, Margaret Loesch, head
of the Fox Kids
programming block at FOX, saw the pilot and
the potential it represented (Marvel Productions,
Loesch’s former employer, had considered its acquisition a few years earlier).
Loesch’s mind was further made up after she showed the pilot to her son and saw
his positive reaction to it. However, Loesch’s team didn’t share her enthusiasm
for the project. She gave Saban a 40-episode order and eight weeks in the
summer of 1993 for the show to prove itself.
Saban wanted the characters of the
show to be relatable to his audience. He contacted casting director Katy Wallin
and told her they needed a cast of athletic, ethnically diverse
actors—preferably with martial arts experience—for a new show. After seeing
over 300 people for a week, the producers narrowed down their selections to two
groups of five for the network to approve. FOX picked one, and Saban had their Dino Rangers, as the show was originally
going to be called. Next came the
process of going through all the Japanese footage and pulling out all the
elements they could use in their show; namely anything that didn’t broadcast
the Japanese origins and could pass as being set in the United States. The
footage was then edited together onto a tape with blank spots left in for the new
American footage that would tie everything together.
As the Japanese show featured a lot of latex-suit monsters similar to Godzilla, writers were able
to build an overall theme for an episode related to the monster’s appearance or
powers. Episode directors were encouraged to watch the Japanese footage in
order to figure out how to marry the Los Angeles settings with the Japanese
settings used. Supervising producer and writer Tony Oliver was largely in charge
of overseeing the blending of the American and Japanese elements. Saban also
purchased the original monster suits and costumes used in the Sentai series for filming any necessary
additional footage.
By the time FOX gave Saban the green light in November, the production
had to move fast to meet the demand a daily broadcasting schedule required. 15
episodes had to be completely written before even one of them started to be
filmed. For the filming process, the production would film up to four different
episodes at one time, making the full use of any set that would appear in each
episode before moving on to the next location. For the character scenes, the
actors filmed with the first unit before moving to the second for their fight
scenes. The end of the day was spent dubbing dialogue over the Japanese footage
or fixing any of their lines made unintelligible by outside interference. A
typical day of filming could run anytime from 5AM until the early evenings.
When the series was picked up by FOX, Saban decided their working title
wasn’t good enough. After a 10-minute brainstorming session, the producers
settled upon Mighty Morphin Power
Rangers. Ron Wasserman (credited as Aaron
Waters – The Mighty RAW) wrote, composed and produced the series’ theme, “Go Go
Power Rangers”, mere hours after reviewing early footage. The series debuted on
August 28, 1993 on FOX and became a massive hit. Originally aired in the early
mornings on the network, it was soon moved to the more viable afternoon
schedule replacing the network’s other big hit, Batman: The Animated Series. Its broadcasts were increased to six
days a week to be included in FOX’s Saturday morning line-up.
Rita Repulsa freed from her "dumpster". |
The series began when evil alien sorceress Rita Repulsa (Machiko Soga,
voiced by Barbara Goodson) was freed from her 10,000 years of confinement when
two astronauts discovered her prison (referred to as a dumpster because of its
smell) and accidentally released her. Setting up a base on the moon, Rita set
her sights on conquering Earth. Zordon (originally going to be called Zoltar,
portrayed by David Fielding), who was responsible for her capture and was
trapped in a time warp as a result, learned of her escape and had his nervous robotic
assistant, Alpha 5 (Richard Steven Horvitz), select five “teenagers with attitude” from Angel Grove, California
to defend the Earth by becoming Power Rangers.
Billy, Trini, Jason, Kimberly and Zack: the original Power Rangers. |
Selected was team leader and martial artist Jason Lee Scott (Austin St.
John), who became the Red Ranger; gymnast Kimberly Ann Hart (Amy Jo Johnson) became
the Pink Ranger; intelligent inventor Billy Cranston (named for then-unknown
Saban voice actor Bryan Cranston,
played by David Yost) was made the Blue Ranger; equally intelligent and
environmentally conscious Trini Kwan (Thuy Trang) became the Yellow Ranger
(portrayed by Audri Dubois in the original unaired pilot, who was unable to
continue with the show when it was picked up for broadcast); and the
quick-witted and athletic Zack Taylor (Walter Emanuel Jones) was made the Black
Ranger, as well as the team’s second-in-command. The Rangers each possessed a Power Coin that allowed
them to tap into an energy source known as the Morphin Grid through
a Power Morpher
and gain the power from animals of Earth’s prehistoric past. Someone would
announce “It’s Morphin Time”, which would cue each Ranger to hold up their
respective Coin and exclaim their animal’s name in order to initiate the transformation
sequence. It should be noted that the reason the Pink Ranger had a skirt on her
uniform and the Yellow Ranger didn’t is that in the original Sentai series the Yellow Ranger was
actually a male.
Rita with her minions Goldar, Finster, Baboo and Squatt. |
Rita wasn’t without a team of her own. Serving as her general (though not
exactly the most loyal as he had his own ambitions of conquest) was the winged
monkey-like man Goldar (called Flydar in the pilot, portrayed by Takashi
Sakamoto, Kazutoshi Yokoyama, Danny Wayne Stallcup & David Wald, voiced by
Kerrigan Mahan). Goldar’s suit was made readily available to the American
production, so he was used to deliver any necessary exposition (his Japanese
counterpart, however, was mostly silent). Goldar had visible affection for the ruthless
femme fatale Scorpina (originally to be named Scorpira, portrayed by Ami Kawai,
voiced by Wendee Lee), who also served Rita. Some comic relief was provided by the
bumbling duo of Squatt (Minoru Watanabe, voiced by Michael Sorich) and Baboo
(Hideaki Kusaka & Jason Ybarra, voiced by Dave Mallow), who were generally
on the receiving end of Rita’s displeasure over her failures. Rita’s most
useful minion was Finster (Takako Iiboshi, voiced by Robert Axelrod and Steve
Kramer in the pilot). Finster was able to create various creatures using a
special clay and cooking it in a kiln called the Monster-Matic, as well as
supplied Rita with various potions and gadgets. Finster would make the various
legions of the Putty Patrol (portrayed by various people); an army of
mass-produced similar-looking beings, designed to overwhelm and weaken the
Rangers with numbers in order to soften them up for a confrontation with one of
Finster’s more refined monster creations.
The Megazord vs. a giant Goldar. |
The various monsters would terrorize the populace of Angel Grove with
their own unique abilities, eventually growing to a giant-sized version of
itself. Goldar and Scorpina also possessed the ability to grow, however
Scorpina was the only one to change forms when she did so. To combat these
threats, Zordon gave the Rangers their own individual power weapons and Zords: animal-shaped combat
vehicles that could join together to form the robotic Megazord. The Red Ranger
wielded the Power
Sword and piloted the Tyrannosaurus Dinozord, as well as the Megazord when
it was assembled; The Pink Ranger wielded the Power
Bow and piloted the Pterodactyl Dinozord; The Blue Ranger wielded the Power Lance
and piloted the Triceratops Dinozord, and was responsible for developing the
Rangers’ wrist communicators; The Yellow Ranger wielded twin Power
Daggers and piloted the Saber-Toothed Tiger Dinozord; and The Black Ranger
wielded the Power
Axe and piloted the Mastodon Dinozord. All of the Rangers also carried a Blade
Blaster, which could shift from a small sword to a laser gun, and could
combine their various weapons together to form the powerful Power
Blaster.
Zordon and Alpha 5 show the Rangers their ratings. |
The show’s success led to a whirlwind of public appearances at stores,
shopping malls and theme parks, as well as a
live stage show. Saban heavily merchandised the series and its characters,
forming a partnership with Bandai Co., Ltd.
Bandai had produced the
toys for the Super Sentai series
in Japan and was able to use the same molds with slight modifications to
produce a continuing line of toys for Power
Rangers. The show went on to be syndicated around the world in various
languages.
The Pumpkin Rapper strikes! |
FOX wanted to expand the first season, resulting in the ending of
“Doomsday” being changed as it was intended to be a series finale. Having
exhausted all the usable Japanese footage, Saban paid Toei and Rainbow
Productions to produce 25 more monster costumes and new battle footage with the
existing Zyuranger suits. Fans of Power
Rangers had come to dub this new footage as “Zyu2” as they not were not
only made long after the parent series had ended, but also incorporated
elements exclusive to Power Rangers such
as a reliance on technology over magic. Saban was able to expand the first
season by 20 episodes, and still have footage left over for the beginning of
season 2. This wasn’t the first time Saban partnered with Toei for additional
footage, as they had Toei produce additional footage starring Soga and Kawai
before the series began. This footage was of higher quality and had lip
movements that better matched the American voices.
Despite its popularity, the show came under heavy criticism for the level
of violence depicted by parent groups. When the complaints reached the
newly-formed Canadian Broadcast Standards Council,
its negative assessment resulted in the show being removed from Canada’s YTV and Global
before the first season, which was several months behind the American
broadcasts, came to an end. The murder of a Norwegian girl by two of her
friends in 1994 resulted in the show being
pulled from Swedish-owned TV3 in all of
its markets, despite findings that the culprits were actually fans of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles at the time. The New Zealand Broadcasting Standards Authority
embraced the belief of the show’s negative influence on its viewers and had the
show removed from the country’s airwaves. It wouldn’t be until 2011 when any
form of Power Rangers would be seen
there again. In Malaysia, “Mighty Morphin” had to be removed from the logo as
the word “morphin” was deemed too close to the drug “Morphine”. The show also
gained criticism for the only Asian and Black characters being adorned in
colors representing their respective races; a fact the cast members found
amusing and often playfully teased their co-stars over.
Skull and Bulk. |
When not saving the world, the Rangers would be helping out at school,
trying to make the world better as normal teens (who always wore something with
their Ranger colors), or hanging out at the Juice Bar
and Youth Center run by Ernie (Richard
Genelle) in those rare quiet moments. That’s not to say their civilian
lives were free from strife. Aside from the typical challenges of being a
teenager, they had the local bullies Bulk (Paul Schrier) and Skull (Jason
Narvy). Relatively harmless, the pair served as the additional comic relief of
the series as they often engaged in schemes to either bolster their standing
the community and/or their wealth. However, their schemes generally failed due
to their incompetence; specifically Skull’s, who had to be constantly reminded
of the scheme as they went. In the original pilot, Skull was played by a
different actor and was a tougher character, with Bulk being the dim-witted
sidekick, until it was decided to reverse those roles and keep them light.
Ironically, Bulk and Skull would antagonize the Rangers’ civilian identities,
not knowing they were the very heroes they idolized and constantly tried to
learn the identities of.
The Red and Green Rangers; constantly at odds. |
While the first 15 episodes were in various stages of production, the
producers went ahead in the Sentai series
to gather more usable scenes. It was at that point they discovered that the
team would soon be joined by a 6th member: Dragon Ranger (Shiro Izumi). Storylines were
quickly modified to lead up to the appearance of this new Green Ranger, as well
as another casting session to find who would play him. Eventually the role went
to Jason David Frank, who became Tommy Oliver (named after Tony Oliver). Tommy
was abducted and brainwashed by Rita, who also gave him his Ranger powers in a
new gambit to defeat the Power Rangers. The Rangers eventually defeated and
freed Tommy from Rita’s control, and he joined them in their fight against her;
however, he had a continuous competitive and antagonistic relationship with
Jason.
The Dragonzord. |
Like the other Rangers, he had his own Zord, the Dragonzord, which
could be controlled by playing the flute portion of his Dragon
Dagger. The Dragon
Shield, the gold chest plate worn by the Ranger and anyone who came into
possession of the Dragon power, was damaged in shipping and a poor copy was
used for any American filming (which could be used to distinguish what footage
was used at a given time). Tommy and the Green Ranger proved to be popular
characters, however since his Sentai counterpart
eventually died, Saban had to work in a plot device that had Tommy lose and
regain sporadic use of his powers. Gradually, Tommy and Kimberly became
romantically involved, which was another exclusive element incorporated into
the Zyu2 footage; showing the Green Ranger being protective of the Pink Ranger.
For the second season, Saban created their first all-new villain for the
series: Lord Zedd (Ed Neil, voiced by Robert Axelrod). Zedd was Rita’s superior
and came to the moon to accomplish what she had repeatedly failed to do; namely
destroy the Rangers, conquer Earth and eliminate the Green Ranger. Zedd was
dark and cruel, known for his increasingly menacing methods for taking out the
Rangers until complaints from parents forced his character to be toned down and
his plans to verge on the wacky and cartoonish. Zedd could also create better
and more powerful monsters than Finster, making the character largely obsolete.
Rita would eventually use a potion created by Finster to make Zedd fall in love
with her and the two were married, making their forces stronger.
Goldar and Scorpina. |
As new footage would be utilized featuring Zedd, the roles of Rita and
Scorpina had to be recast. Carla Perez and Sabrina Lu filled them,
respectively, although their original voice actors continued on. Lu’s tenure,
however, was brief as she was unable to remain with the show and Scorpina
abruptly disappeared halfway through the season. Fielding also left the show at
the conclusion of the first season due to other obligations, however looped
footage of his face recorded in a single day continued to be used. Manahan was
brought in to voice the character for the remainder of the run.
The Thunderzords. |
To combat the threat of Zedd, Zordon upgraded the Rangers’ Dinozords into
the Thunderzords:
Tyrannosaurus Red Dragon, Pterodactyl Firebird, Triceratops Unicorn, Sabertooth
Tiger Griffin and Mastodon Lion, all of which combined the form the Thunder
Megazord (sometimes called the Mega Thunderzord) or the Thunderzord Assault
Team. The Thunderzords were summoned by the Rangers calling their Dinozord
name, followed by the Thunderzord name, resulting in a transformation sequence.
Only Tommy maintained the same Zord, the reason given that his powers were too
weak to sustain another. The Thunderzord footage was taken from the next
installment of the Super Sentai franchise,
Gosei Sentai Dairanger. Because
of this, the cockpits of the Thunderzords were never shown as the Dairanger suits were different and Saban didn’t
want to go through the expense of constructing the sets. The cockpit footage of
the Thunder Megazord was filmed in a single day and reused constantly
throughout the season.
Publicity shot with the White Ranger replacing the Green Ranger. |
Additional Dairanger footage
was utilized when the Green Ranger’s powers were finally gone for good. Zordon
and Alpha worked in secret to give Tommy new powers as the White Ranger.
Because the Sentai version of the
character, Kou (Hisashi Sakai), was a kid who
became an adult when he transformed, the White Ranger often showed some
child-like behavior in the original Sentai
footage. Saba,
Tommy’s enchanted short sword, gave him control of the Tigerzord. Tommy also
ascended to the leadership position of the team, supplanting Jason in a
peaceful transfer of power.
Although the actors enjoyed their experience and each other’s company,
there was a sense of discontent growing on the set. The franchise was doing
well, both on television and in merchandising. The actors, however, felt they weren’t
being fairly recognized for their parts in that success; with St. John once
stating in a Huffington Post
interview “I could have worked the window at McDonald’s
and probably made the same money the first season.” They also wanted the
production to become unionized to further ensure their fair treatment by Saban.
However, contract negotiations proved futile and St. John, Trang and Jones all
left the show after the first 20 episodes of the season were produced.
As the production worked on finding replacements, stock footage, body and
voice doubles were used to hide their departure for eight episodes. After
another open casting call, Steve Cardenas, Karan Ashley and Johnny Yong Bosch
were cast as Rocky DeSantos (Red), Aisha Campbell (Yellow) and Adam Park
(Black), respectively. The characters were introduced to the remaining Rangers
when they attended a martial arts event and discovered their dual identities.
Jason, Zack and Trini were written out as having been selected to represent
Angel Grove at the World Peace Conference in Geneva, and their powers were
transferred to the new characters via Zordon’s Sword of Light.
During a filming break for the second season, the principal cast and crew
(the villains, particularly the suited ones, were replaced by Australian actors
to save money, though they used the same voice actors) headed to Australia for
four months to film Mighty Morphin Power
Rangers: The Movie (sometimes titled without the “Mighty Morphin”). Initially, it was planned to emulate the style of
the show, but the producers decided to invest more resources into the
production. As a result, the movie featured bigger and more elaborate versions
of established sets, better special effects, and the Rangers were given new PVC
and metal suits with emblems on their chests resembling their Power Coins.
Other established characters also gained some modifications from their known
appearances, both major and minor. To save money, Baboo and Squatt were
combined into a new character, the boar-like Mordant (Jean Paul Bell, voiced by Martin G. Metcalf).
It became the first Power Rangers production
not to utilize any kind of pre-existing footage. While the Rangers actors did
work inside the heavy 40-pound suits, most of the time they spent transformed
the Rangers were portrayed by stunt people. Only Bosch performed all of his own
stunts as his stunt double was injured. Frank also performed many of his own
stunts. Some of the Rangers received new weapons
exclusive to the movie; the Red Ranger got a Power Scope that allowed him
enhanced vision; the Yellow Ranger got Power Beams, essentially helmet lights;
the Blue Ranger got the Stega Stinger, a grappling device; and the Pink Ranger
got the Pterodactyl Thunderwhip. At one point, the crew felt the visors on the
helmets would limit the Rangers’ ability to emote and removed them, but soon
decided that was a mistake and reshot all those scenes with the visors in
place. Production for the film ran over budget and over schedule, resulting in
the crew needing to film part of the remainder of season 2 on location in
Australia; working in a trip to the continent to cover for that fact.
The movie centered on the introduction of another ancient evil imprisoned
by Zordon (Nicholas Bell), Ivan Ooze (Paul Freeman), who was
discovered and freed by Zedd (body played by Mark Ginther) and Rita (physically
played by Julia Cortez). Ooze subsequently destroyed the Rangers’ Command Center
and their connection to the Morphin Grid. In order to save Zordon and stop
Ooze, the Rangers are sent by Alpha (body played by Peta-Maree Rixon) to the
planet Phaedos to find a great power. There, they are aided by warrior Dulcea (Gabrielle Fitzpatrick, who was
temporarily replaced by Mariska
Hargitay during a cancer scare) in finding the Ninjetti power,
turning them into Ninja
Rangers.
The film was directed by Bryan
Spicer and was released on June 30, 1995 through 20th Century Fox. Although
running against stiff competition from Apollo 13, Pocahontas and Batman Forever, the
film went on to gross over $66 million against a $15 million budget. While the
film largely embraced what came before, it was completely independent of
established Power Rangers continuity
due to the visual and character changes, characters who never appeared on the
show, and blatant references to death and murder. What was carried over were
Ooze’s Tengu
Warriors (called Tenga on the show), bird-like warriors that were his
version of the Putties, Billy no longer wearing glasses (Yost complained the
fake lenses were hurting his eyes), and the acquisition of Ninja Ranger powers
(since the third season utilized footage from the next Sentai series, Ninja Sentai Kakuranger).
The third season introduced the new villains Rito Revolto (Stallcup,
voiced by Bob Papenbrook),
Rita’s dim-witted brother, and Master Vile (voiced
by Tom Wyner), their father,
who contributed to making the Rangers’ lives hell. After opening the season
with a team-up with other Saban acquired property, Masked Rider, the Rangers lose their powers when Rito and four
monsters destroy the Command Center, their Zords and their Power Coins. Zordon
sent them to find Ninjor
(Kim Strauss), the creator of the Power
Coins, in order to acquire new Power Coins imbued with Ninja Powers turning them
into the Ninja Rangers.
In Ninja form, the Rangers gained new mystical powers—such as the ability
to allow just their uniforms to take a hit, producing temporary duplicates,
moving at super speed or growing giant—as well as new Zords based on their new
energy animals. Tommy gained the White Ninja Falconzord;
Rocky the Red Ape
Ninjazord; Billy the Blue Wolf Ninjazord;
Aisha the Yellow
Bear Ninjazord; Kimberly the Pink
Crane Ninjazord; and Adam the Black Frog Ninjazord.
All except the Falconzord merged to create the Ninja Megazord,
however the Falconzord was required to summon the other Zords and could attach
to the Megazord to create the MegaFalconzord. From their Ninja forms, the
Rangers could then shift to their usual Power Rangers forms. To better combat
Rito’s Tenga Warriors, Zordon gave the Rangers a metallic armor
(their standard suits made with a shiny material) that increased their physical
attributes and protection for a time. Another batch of legendary lost Zords,
known as the Shogunzords,
were also introduced and could form the more powerful, albeit slower, Shogun Megazord.
As the third season progressed, Johnson had grown restless and was ready
to move on to other projects. In preparation for this, a new girl from
Australia named Katherine Hillard (Catherine Sutherland, who had auditioned for
the role of Dulcea) was brought to town under the influence of Rita and Zedd.
She could assume the form of a cat and a cat monster, and used her human form
to befriend and gain the trust of the Rangers. Eventually, Kat broke free from
their control and aided the Rangers; Kimberly in particular. When Kimberly got
the chance to practice for the PanGlobal Games, she passed her powers on to Kat
and left the team during the season’s 25th episode. Unfortunately,
Kat’s tenure was short-lived as Master Vile unleashed his ultimate plan against
the Rangers and turned everyone on Earth into children, effectively cutting off
the Rangers from their powers. This led into the 10-episodes mini-series Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers, which was used to set up the next
incarnation of the franchise.
In 2001, The Walt Disney
Company purchased the Power Rangers franchise
as part of a buyout of Fox
Family Worldwide, which then became ABC Family Worldwide,
Inc. Saban Entertainment became BVS
Entertainment, and production of the franchise moved from Los Angeles to
New Zealand, resulting in the closure of MMPR Productions,
the production company created exclusively to make Power Rangers. As a result, Power Rangers was exclusively aired on
Disney-owned networks after Fox Kids became FoxBox. In 2010, Disney
re-aired Mighty Morphin on the ABC Kids programming
block after BVS added new visual effects and created a new opening sequence.
These revised episodes comprised the first 32 episodes of season 1 and aired
from January to August. When Netflix aired
the series on its streaming service, it called these episodes “Season 1
(Reversioned)”.
Beginning in 1994, Power Rangers made
the leap to home video game consoles. Five different games featuring the title Mighty Morphin Power Rangers were
released for the Nintendo Game Boy, Super
Nintendo, Sega Genesis,
Sega CD and Sega Game Gear. Both
Nintendo versions, published by Bandai, were side-scrolling action games. The Game Boy version,
released first, featured the Rangers battling through legions of Putty
Patrollers until they would confront the giant boss in the Megazord. The Super Nintendo version
started players off in the Rangers’ civilian identities before they powered up
for the boss fight. The final two levels featured the player taking control of
the Megazord. The Genesis
and Game Gear versions,
published by Sega, were both fighting games
that featured different styles of gameplay. The Sega CD version,
produced by Sega TruVideo, used
footage from the show and gave the player prompts to press a certain button at
a particular time in order to avoid taking damage and advance the story. The Fighting Edition was a Super NES exclusive released the
following year. It was a fighting game featuring the Thunder Megazord and the
Mega Tigerzord rather than the Rangers themselves.
In 1995, four games were released
based on the movie across the various consoles in 1995. The Super NES version
was similar to the previous Power Rangers
game, except it lacked any Zord battles. The Genesis version
featured the addition of the original Red, Black and Yellow Rangers (the new
ones’ voice clips were used for their transformations, however) as well as Zord
battles, and adapted the episodes “White Light”, “Ninja Encounter”, and “Power
Transfer” to pad out the movie’s story. The Game Boy version
featured the player starting off as the Rangers’ Ninja forms until they built
up enough power to transform into Power Rangers. The Game Gear version was largely
the same as the previous game made for the platform, but added a new meter that
allowed the performance of a super move when filled.
Bandai Namco and Bamtang Games announced plans for a new Power Rangers video game in 2017 called Mega Battle. The game was a four-player
side-scrolling beat-em-up that spanned the show’s first two seasons. Dialogue
and audio, as well as stage design, were lifted directly from those episodes.
Tommy’s two forms, as well as the four new Rangers, were featured as unlockable
characters. The game featured cartoon-like designs for the characters and
stages. nWay Games (now part of Animoca
Brands) also released Power Rangers: Legacy Wars on mobile devices. It was a tag-team
card-based fighting game that brought together characters from various periods
of the Ranger franchise. In 2018, characters from Street Fighter were integrated.
A short film promoting the game and Street Fighter additions, Street Fighter Showdown,
was co-produced by Allspark
Pictures and Bat in the Sun and
featured Ryu
(Peter Jang) and Chun-Li (Gemma Nguyen) teaming up with
Tommy (Frank) and Gia
Moran (Ciara Hanna) from
Megaforce against M.
Bison (Kevin Porter). 2018
also saw the release of the Movegames’ mobile game Power Rangers All-Stars
by NEXON that ran until 2021. It
was a cartoon-styled turn-based RPG that again saw Rangers from across eras
unite to battle a threat. The full Mighty Moprhin team was represented. In 2019 nWay would release the more
traditional fighting game Power Rangers: Battle for the Grid on
consoles. It featured Jason (St. John), Trini (Carrie Keranen), Kimberly (Meghan Camarena), Tommy
(Frank), Adam (Bosch), Rita (Goodson), Goldar (Mahan), Zedd (Jeff Diaz) and
Scorpina (Lu) as playable characters, as well Zordon (Fielding) and Lord
Drakkon (Frank) and Ranger
Slayer (Camarena) from the “Shattered
Grid” comic storyline. This game also featured Ryu (Kyle Hebert) and Chun-Li (Laura Bailey), both with their
own Ranger forms.
From 1994 to 1995, Hamilton
Comics published two volumes of Power
Rangers comics featuring original adventures, as well as Power Rangers Saga which retold an
episode’s story from the viewpoint of Zordon and Alpha 5 and a giveaway
mini-comic that was included in packages of Fruit of the Loom Power Rangers
underwear. In 1995, Hamilton lost the license to Marvel
Comics who published
eight issues of a regular series as well as an adaptation of the movie. Concurrently,
Marvel also published a five-issue Ninja
Rangers series of which each issue was a flip book featuring other Saban
property, VR Troopers. Before losing the Saban license in 1996, Marvel published a single Masked Rider issue which
guest-starred the Power Rangers. All of the Hamilton and Marvel comics featured
uniforms inspired by the movie costumes, rather than the show. In 2012, Papercutz acquired the Saban license and produced
several Power Rangers series. Their Mighty
Morphin series in 2014 comprised of a single Free Comic Book Day giveaway issue
and two graphic novels which took place during and between various episodes.
First collected edition of BOOM's series. |
In 2016, the license moved over to BOOM!
Studios where they
began a Mighty Morphin series set just after
Tommy joined the team. A mini-series, Pink, saw Kimberly, Zack and Trini
reunited to battle a new threat unwittingly orchestrated by Goldar. In 2017 BOOM!
and DC Comics partnered together to put
out a Justice League/Power
Rangers crossover
mini-series, and BOOM! started a second ongoing series, Saban’s Go Go Power Rangers, which took place during the first year
of their being Rangers. For the franchise’s 25th anniversary and the
commemoration of 25
issues of Mighty Morphin, a franchise-spanning crossover event
called “Shattered Grid” was published, featuring an evil version of Tommy, Lord Drakkon, seeking to obliterate all Rangers across every era. Two promotional
videos for the event were made: the first featured a voiceover narration from
Frank as Drakkon with promotional images from the story, and the second
featured Frank in the
Drakkon costume preparing to attack, written and directed by the event’s
writer, Kyle Higgins.
Both main series would end in 2020 and were replaced with two new books
called Mighty
Morphin, which focused on the core team in Angel Grove, and Power
Rangers, which followed Jason, Trini and Zack and their intergalactic
adventures as Omega
Rangers. These books would be collapsed back into the original series in
time for its landmark 100th
issue. 2019 would see another crossover mini-series,
this time with the Teenage
Mutant Ninja Turtles, which saw the Turtles briefly gain the Rangers’
powers. A sequel
followed in 2022. In 2018 & 2019, BOOM! released two omnibus
editions: Archive Volume 1, which reprinted all of the main Hamilton
and Marvel comics minus the VR Troopers content,
and Archive Volume 2 included the Papercutz comics--excluding the Free
Comic Book Day issue and the Beetleborgs crossover—and the first issue of the
BOOM! series.
Between 1994 and 1995, Saban Home
Entertainment and WarnerVision
Entertainment released a series of 1 episode VHS
tapes that also included a special feature, such as interviews with the
various characters, music videos, and bonus footage. Alpha’s Magical Christmas, Lord Zedd’s Monster Heads and All Time Favorites vol. 3: The Good, The
Bad, the Stupid: The Misadventures of Bulk and Skull were direct-to-video specials that were
never televised and considered non-canon. 20th Century Fox released
the movie to VHS
and LaserDisc
in 1995. In 1996, the live
stage show tour also received a VHS release. PolyGram Video handled the UK
releases and each VHS came with two or more episodes. In 2000, Fox Home Entertainment released a series
of seven VHS tapes called
Power Rangers Power Playback: Classic
Ranger Edition that contained
two episodes centering on each of the individual Rangers and three of the
holiday-themed episodes. Fox Kids Video and Buena
Vista Home Entertainment handled their release overseas. In 2002, Buena
Vista released the compilation Power Rangers: Red Alert that featured the episode “Two Heads
are Better Than One”. An exclusive
video was made for members of the official Power Rangers fan club
and was available only to them.
The series first came to DVD in 2003
when Buena Vista released a compilation DVD called The Best of Power Rangers: The Ultimate Rangers featuring episodes from various
incarnations of the franchise; including two from Mighty Morphin. The movie also gained a DVD
release, sometimes paired
up with Turbo: A
Power Rangers Movie. In 2010,
Buena Vista released the revised version of “Day of the Dumpster” on a
promotional DVD that was included with various toys from the 2010 toy line. Saban Brands, after reacquiring the
franchise, gave out that DVD at New
York Comic Con to promote Power
Rangers: Samurai and created a new limited-run DVD with the original
version for distribution at San Diego Comic
Con and Power Morphicon,
the Power Rangers convention. 2011 saw a new
release for the movie. Between 2012 and 2013, Lionsgate started releasing
holiday-themed episodes from Power
Rangers: Samurai in compilations. To enhance them, they worked out an
agreement with Shout! Factory to
acquire earlier Power Rangers episodes
that fit the theme.
In 2012, Shout! acquired the rights
to release the series on DVD. That July, they released the complete Mighty Morphin series and the Alien Rangers mini-series in a 19-disc
set at Comic Con. In August, they released the first
season to Time Life bundled with a
Red Ranger action figure and the complete
series (minus the exclusive Comic Con dressing) bundled with the season 4-7
collection and the figure. In November, the complete series received a wider
retail release along with individual releases of season
1 and 2
split into two volumes each. July 2013 saw the release of the third
season without the Alien Rangers episodes.
After working out a deal with Lionsgate
to get access to the most recent Power
Rangers show at that time, a whopping 98-disc limited edition set called Power Rangers: Legacy was planned for December 2013, but
ended up being delayed until January. In March of 2015, a new release of the
first and second seasons were released exclusively to Wal-Mart with new cover art. In October 2016,
Shout! released a new
version of the complete set with new cover art. Between 2015 and 2016,
Shout! began releasing the complete series of Zyuranger, Dairanger, and Kakuranger with Power Rangers branding. 2019 saw Shout! bring The Movie to
Blu-ray
for the first time. It was made available to stream on Netflix.
For the franchise’s 30th
anniversary, a long-developing reunion special of the original Mighty
Morphin team was released on Netflix in 2023. Called Once
& Always, written by Becca
Barnes and Alwyn Dale
and directed by Charlie Haskell,
it featured the return of Yost and Jones to the franchise, along with Cardenas
and Sutherland to round out the team, with appearances by Bosch and Ashley.
Although an invitation was extended to all the original Rangers to return, St.
John had to decline on account of legal
issues preventing him from going to New Zealand to film; Johnson refused
for unspecified reasons, but expressed her support for the project and
announced writing her own comic series, Mighty
Morphin Power Rangers: The Return; and Frank, long a champion for the
franchise, decided to put some distance between him and it to focus on his
film, Legend of the
White Dragon, before his untimely
death. Additionally, Benny
Joy Smith reprised her role as Annie
from Dino
Thunder, and Hortvitz returned to voice Alphas 8 and 9, while Bulk and
Skull appeared on a billboard image.
30 years later: in the command center with Adam, Alpha 9, Zack, Billy, Rocky, Aisha, Minh and Kat. |
The special incorporated the real-life
death of Trang by having Trini killed off in battle, which came at the
hands of a revived and robotic Rita Repulsa (Goodson). After Rita captured
Jason, Kimberly and Tommy (present through archived audio and seen only morphed),
Billy and Zack were forced to call in Rocky and Katherine to replace them, while
also dealing with Trini’s daughter, Minh (Charlie Kersh), learning about her mother’s
secret life and wanting her powers for revenge. Other Rangers and teams were
referenced via captured Rangers, which were represented by Lightning
Collection figures from current license-holder and franchise owner Hasbro with their joints hidden, and city
names visible on a screen. Unlike the series proper, the only Sentai footage
used was in a flashback of Rita’s original release from the space dumpster;
otherwise, all of the suit performances were newly-filmed for the special and
the Zords and Megazord were completely rendered in CGI. Johnson’s song “Down the Road”,
which she performed in the season 2 episode “The Song of Guitardo”, was used
over a tribute for Trang and Frank at the end of the special.
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