Almost a decade after The
Adventures of Batman aired as part of the The Batman/Superman
Hour, Batman returned to Filmation’s hands for his second solo cartoon in The New
Adventures of Batman. Until that point, he was only appearing in Hanna-Barbera’s Super
Friends franchise with other members of DC Comics’ Justice League. With both shows on at the same time, it became the first
time that a single character appeared in two programs on rival networks
concurrently.
Bat-Mite and Batgirl join Batman and Robin. |
Filmation essentially created a sequel to two
shows in one. The new show utilized the same character models from their
previous one reflecting the art style of comic artist Dick Sprang while updating them slightly to reflect advancements in
animation during the decade between; including rotoscoping various stock
actions such as running, jumping and swinging to make them appear fluid. The
most distinguishing feature of the series was the fact that the “R” on Robin’s
chest had its colors inverted.
Sweet Tooth: the original candy crusher. |
However, new elements also tied it into the
live-action Batman series. The major connection was the casting of Adam
West and Burt Ward in the roles of Batman and Robin, respectively. Olan Soule and Casey Kasem, who had
originated the animated roles for Filmation, were currently under contract
with Hanna-Barbera for Super
Friends. Additionally, the entrance to the Batcave was shown as being two
poles hidden behind a bookcase in Wayne Manor, whereas in the original cartoon
just cut to the inside of the cave via a bat-graphic. Coming at a time
when the Batman comics were undergoing a revitalization to bring the character
back to his darker roots, the series stood out as being decidedly lighter and
fun in tone. However, while the show itself may have had elements of the camp Batman was known for, West and Ward
played their roles comparatively straighter than they had previously.
The ultimate obsessed fanboy. |
Picking up the comedy slack for the dynamic
duo, as well as fulfilling Filmation’s penchant for diminutive comical
characters, was the inclusion of a new character to animation: Bat-Mite (Lou
Scheimer, utilizing a harmonizer to achieve his impish pitch). Bat-Mite first
appeared in Detective Comics #267 (1959) by Bill Finger, Sheldon
Moldoff and Charles Paris at a time
when DC’s comics were taking a more science-fiction approach. He was a
child-like imp from the 5th dimension that considered himself
Batman’s biggest fan, and therefore always appeared in his own version of
Batman’s costume. His advanced technology gave him the appearance of having
near-limitless powers. Much like in the comics, Bat-Mite would constantly
appear on the show desiring to help Batman on his cases, but usually ended up
causing problems and chaos with his mischievous ways.
Incoming Bat-Message morality lesson, Bat-Fans! |
Another holdover from the Batman era
was the inclusion of Barbara Gordon, aka Batgirl (Melendy Britt). Like the
previous series, she was the city’s District Attorney rather than the librarian
as she was portrayed on Batman and in the comics. Her
character model was also updated to cover her neck with her costume, whereas
the previous show featured it exposed. Her father, police commissioner James
Gordon (Lennie Weinrib) also returned, but this time with the white hair and
mustache he had in the comics. Noticeably absent was Bruce Wayne’s faithful
butler and father figure, Alfred Pennyworth, making this the only Batman
adaptation not to future the character. Present,
however, was Filmation’s customary morality lesson in the last minute of the
show dubbed a “Bat-Message.”
Penguin, Clayface, Catwoman and Joker. |
Like the previous series, the villains were a combination of established
Batman foes and ones created specifically for the show. Catwoman (Britt), The
Joker, Mr. Freeze and The Penguin (all played by Weinrib) all made appearances,
joined by Sweet Tooth, a sweets-themed villain; Dr. Devious, a diminutive mad
scientist; Zarbor, an evil version of Bat-Mite; and Chameleon, Devious’ android
who could turn into vehicles and metal objects (all also Weinrib). Catwoman
would receive a new costume exclusive the show with a better cat-theme design,
while Penguin lost his trademarked cigarette due to newly enacted rules in
children’s television. Because of their use in Super Friends, Scarecrow and the Riddler were unable to appear on
the show; however, Riddler did make an appearance in the opening titles (albeit
in a pink costume) and was referenced to in an episode. Making his animated
debut was Clayface, aka Matt Hagen (Scheimer at first, then Weinrib), who
needed to take a special formula to gain shape-shifting powers.
The New
Adventures of Batman began on CBS on February 2, 1977
and ran for a single season. Unlike the previous series, DC writers weren’t
involved with the scripting duties. It was written in-house by Len Janson, Chuck
Menville, Mark Fink, Arthur
H. Nadel, Bill Danch, and Jim
Ryan, with music by Ray Ellis and Norm Prescott (as Yvette Blais and Jeff Michael, respectively). In the
following years, it aired as reruns paired with other Filmation programs. It
was seen with Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle as part of The
Batman/Tarzan Adventure Hour (which initially planned to have West and Ward
appear in live-action wraparound segments) and was joined by the Super 7 in an extended ninety-minute
block called Tarzan
and the Super 7 until 1980. Beginning in 1980, New
Adventures moved to NBC with Super 7 (sans Tarzan) in
a block called Batman and the Super 7. In Japan, the series
was broadcast with a different
opening utilizing more clips from the show and an all-new theme song.
West and Ward would return to portray their
characters in live-action one last time in Legends of the Superheroes:
two one-hour specials produced by Hanna-Barbera for NBC in 1979 loosely based
on their Super Friends franchise. While those would prove to
be the last outing for Ward until two direct-to-video animated movies based on
the live series in 2016
and 2017 and a cameo
in the 2019 Crisis
on Infinite Earths television event, West would go on to replace Soule as
Batman in the last two versions of Super Friends. Homage to the
series would be paid in The
New Batman Adventures episode “Legends of the
Dark Knight,” which utilized the same character designs and style for a
segment. The Bat-computer’s bat-shaped design served as the inspiration for the
Batwave in The
Batman. The villain Sweet Tooth also went on
to make an appearance on Batman: The Brave and the
Bold, as well as in Team Starkid’s
musical “Holy
Musical B@man!” Brave and the Bold would
become the new frequent home of Bat-Mite, voiced by Paul Reubens, following additional comic appearances and a semi-cameo
in Batman:
the Animated Series episode “Deep Freeze”, voiced by
Pat Fraley.
The DVD cover. |
In 2007, Warner Home Video released the complete series to DVD with a bonus
retrospective detailing the creation of the series. The episode “The Pest” was
included on the compilation DVD Saturday Morning Cartoons: 1970s Volume 1 in 2009, and again in the entire compilation collection in 2018. Also in 2018, the
series was re-released as a double-feature with Filmation’s first series, The New Adventures of Superman. 2024 saw the release of action figures inspired by the show from McFarlane
Toys. They
included Batman, Joker, Gordon with Bat-Mite, Batgirl,
Robin with his miscolored “R” and even Riddler
in his pink outfit.
Originally posted in 2014. Updated in 2024.
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